俄罗斯帕夫洛夫斯克附近的浅水区原生缸造景 19年第123名

                       

Volume: 45 L  容积:45 升
Dimensions: 60x21x36 cm  尺寸:60×21×36 厘米
List of fishes: Gobio brevicirris, Theodoxus
鱼类名录:短须鮈(Gobio brevicirris)、溪蜑螺(Theodoxus)

List of plants: Potamogéton alpínus
植物名录:高山眼子菜(Potamogéton alpínus)

Description of decorations: Fine river sand, natural granite stones
装饰描述:细河沙、天然花岗岩石材

俄罗斯帕夫洛夫斯克附近的浅水区原生缸造景 19年第123名
Description of equipment: BARBUS internal filter 500 l / h, BARBUS AIR 001 compressor, 250 watt fluorescent lamp
设备描述:BARBUS 内置过滤器(500 升/小时)、BARBUS AIR 001 气泵、250 瓦荧光灯

Water parameters: Temperature – 19 ° C, gh – 5.1, ph – 6.9
水质参数:温度 – 19 °C,gh – 5.1,ph – 6.9

Additional info: Change of 1/5 for cold 3 times a week
补充信息:每周三次更换五分之一水量,使用冷水

俄罗斯帕夫洛夫斯克附近的浅水区原生缸造景 19年第123名

INFORMATION ABOUT BIOTOPE
关于生物群落的信息

Description of the area surrounding the biotope: The Osered River flows along the conditional border of the steppe and forest-steppe zones. The right bank is higher, reaches marks 187 m, almost throughout its length it is covered with deciduous forest with a predominance of oak. The Osered River is the left tributary of the Don. The source of the river is the keys, 8 km southeast of the city of Buturlinovka, Voronezh region, the mouth is located near Pavlovsk. The total length of more than 80 kilometers. The catchment area is 2420 km². Osered has 6 watercourses with a length of more than 10 km and 22 of less than 10 km. Nutrition of the river occurs due to precipitation.
生物群落周边区域描述:奥塞列德河沿草原与森林草原带的 условной 边界流淌。右岸地势较高,海拔达 187 米,几乎全程覆盖着以橡树为主的落叶林。奥塞列德河是顿河的左支流。其源头为泉水,位于沃罗涅日州布图尔利诺夫卡市东南 8 公里处,河口则靠近帕夫洛夫斯克。河流全长超过 80 公里,流域面积 2420 平方公里。奥塞列德河拥有 6 条长度超过 10 公里的支流和 22 条不足 10 公里的支流。河水补给主要依靠降水。

俄罗斯帕夫洛夫斯克附近的浅水区原生缸造景 19年第123名

Description of the underwater landscape of the biotope: The river passes through sandstone and limestone rocks, in some places granite stones are found. The bottom is covered with yellow sand.
生物群落水底景观描述:河流流经砂岩与石灰岩地层,局部可见花岗岩巨石。河床覆盖着黄色细沙。

俄罗斯帕夫洛夫斯克附近的浅水区原生缸造景 19年第123名

Description of the parameters of the habitat: The water is clear, the average temperature in winter is 3.5 ° C, in summer 18 ° C
栖息地参数描述:水质清澈,冬季平均水温为 3.5°C,夏季为 18°C。

List of fishes and invertebrates occurring in the nature biotope: Rutilus rutilus, Scardinius erythrophthalmus, Cyprinus carpio, Gobio brevicirris, Theodoxus, Esox lucius, Perca fluviatilis, Lota lota
自然生物群落中出现的鱼类与无脊椎动物名录:欧鲌(Rutilus rutilus)、红眼鱼(Scardinius erythrophthalmus)、鲤鱼(Cyprinus carpio)、短须𬶋(Gobio brevicirris)、滨螺属(Theodoxus)、狗鱼(Esox lucius)、河鲈(Perca fluviatilis)、江鳕(Lota lota)

List of plants found in the nature biotope: Sagittaria sagittifolia, Lemna, Typha angustifolia, Nuphar lutea, Nymphaea alba, Potamogéton alpínus
自然生物群落中发现的植物列表:Sagittaria sagittifolia、Lemna、Typha angustifolia、Nuphar lutea、Nymphaea alba、Potamogéton alpínus

俄罗斯帕夫洛夫斯克附近的浅水区原生缸造景 19年第123名

Threats to the ecology: The aquarium was created in order to draw attention to the conservation of small reservoirs, which are characterized by shallow depth, but very clear water and a diverse underwater world of inhabitants and vegetation. The environmental threat in the face of vacationers is a widespread threat of today. Garbage (plastic bottles, bags), bonfires, gasoline are what a person leaves after resting on Osered River. To show how people harm the Osered biotope is partly the task of this work.
生态面临的威胁:本水族箱的创作旨在唤起人们对小型水库保护的关注,这些水库水深较浅,但水质清澈,拥有丰富多样的水下生物与植被。游客带来的环境威胁是当今普遍存在的问题。垃圾(塑料瓶、塑料袋)、篝火以及汽油,都是人们在奥谢列德河休闲后留下的痕迹。部分展现人类如何破坏奥谢列德生境,正是本作品的任务之一。

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